Interesting Historical Sites in Sweden to Visit

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By admin-travelspassion

If you wish to go someplace you’ve never been before, then Sweden can be your absolute choice. The country is blessed with picturesque landscapes, fascinating cities, and rich heritage. Sweden, home to numerous historical sites in Sweden, has been inhabited for thousands of years. Early humans left behind remnants of their civilization, including primitive tools and cave drawings. This land offers several lesser-known destinations that are among the famous places to visit in Europe. Explore Sweden to uncover these remarkable sites and experiences.

Drottningholm Palace

Drottningholm Palace

This majestic palace was built in the 16th century and became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1991. It is a popular tourist attraction and one of the best places to visit in Sweden, boasting a wealth of ancient history and stunning architecture that captivates visitors. Currently, the palace serves as the royal family’s primary residence and remains one of the most finely conserved palaces in the country.

Riddarholm Church

Riddarholm Church

Riddarholm Church is one of Stockholm’s oldest buildings. Originally constructed in the 13th century as a monastery, it was later converted into a Protestant church following the Protestant Reformation. As one of the notable historical sites in Sweden, Riddarholm Church has served as a memorial for many members of Sweden’s royal family. While some tombs and burial chambers are open to the public, others remain closed. Of particular interest are the coats of arms of passed knights of The Order of Seraphim that adorn the church walls. This church is also considered one of the best places to visit in Sweden for those interested in Swedish history and royal heritage.

Kalmar Castle

Kalmar Castle

Kalmar Castle is a palace built in Renaissance-style architecture, with a history that dates back to the twelfth century. It played a significant role in Swedish history and was the site where the Union of Kalmar was signed in 1397. As one of the prominent tourist sites in Sweden, the dramatic history of the castle can be explored through the rooms in the governor’s apartments—each depicting a different historical event. Travel over the moat, across the tower bridge, and through the courtyard to see the dungeons, chapel, cannons, and hidden rooms of the castle.

Uppsala Domkyrka

Uppsala Domkyrka

It is one of the tallest cathedrals in Scandinavia and is located between Uppsala University and River Fyris, It is approximately 122 m (400 ft) tall.  The 13th-century structure is well known for its rose-hued exterior. The site is originally designed by French architects in the French-Gothic style including its treasury museum and chapels. Though the structure was devastated in a fire in the 18th century, the church today has been completed restored to its former glory.

Stockholm Old Town

Stockholm Old Town

Stockholm Old Town showcases both the historical and tourist centers of the city. Founded in the 13th century, this area constitutes the original settlement of Stockholm and is home to notable architecture, primarily from the 18th and 19th centuries. As one of the key historical sites in Sweden, Stockholm Old Town features a network of cobbled streets and offers a glimpse of North-Germanic architecture along with beautiful open plazas, making it a remarkable destination for visitors.

Visby

Visby

Visby has historically been a prosperous trading port and was part of the Hanseatic League, a powerful trade alliance originating in Lübeck, Germany. The site was developed in two stages during the 13th and 14th centuries, with approximately 3.44 km of its original 3.6 km of city walls still standing. Notably, the ancient defensive tower, known today as the Kruttornet, was established at the harbor entrance in the 12th century, making it the oldest surviving non-religious building in the Nordic countries. As one of the prominent tourist sites in Sweden, Visby’s city walls continue to dominate the town. The area within these defensive walls has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site and features several well-preserved medieval buildings.

Storkyrkan

Storkyrkan

Stockholm Cathedral is a quiet medieval building known as the “Storkyrkan” or “Great Church”. It surely is a classic example of Swedish Brick Gothic architecture from the Middle Ages. The cathedral has witnessed several royal occasions. One can experience a piece of Stockholm’s history through the stunning design, interior, and sculptures of Storkyrkan, such as St. George and the Dragon sculpture and the Vädersoltavlan.

Lund Cathedral

Lund Cathedral

It is a Roman structure with magnificent twin towers. It represents an excellent example of Romanesque architecture with many historical features It was founded around 1080 by the Danish King Canute IV and is the oldest and finest Romanesque church in Sweden. The building offers a view of several interesting features in its interior, including the cathedral’s choir stalls and Gothic altarpiece dating back to the 14th century.

Monteliusvagen

Monteliusvagen

Perambulating Monteliusvagen brings views of the city from across the river. Lined with charming houses and built of wooden planks and cobblestone paths, this 416 m (1,365 ft) boardwalk exudes serenity. Use the park benches and terraces along the route as a peaceful retreat.

Vasa Museum

Vasa Museum
The Vasa Museum now portrays the ship in its purpose-built together with several detailed exhibitions, both about the Vasa itself and its passengers and about Sweden’s maritime history. During the tenure of King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, a warship named Vasa was built. On 10 August 1628, the ship took its maiden voyage in presence of a crowd of spectators and with approximately 150 passengers. But after a few minutes of a journey, it began to shake violently before it finally tipped over and catastrophically sank as it was imperfectly proportioned.

Vasteras Cathedral

Vasteras Cathedral

A very beautiful Cathedral to visit in Sweden. The oldest parts of Västerås Cathedral date from the thirteenth century. It was originally built as a triple-aisled basilica in the 1230s and inaugurated in 1271. The cathedral was rebuilt and enlarged during the next two centuries. The tower was erected around 1420. The steeple was added in 1691 and it was designed by Nicodemus Tessin the Younger.
King Erik XIV is the most famous person buried in the Västerås Cathedral, he is the son of Gustav Vasa. The features on the inside are three excellent triptychs, in spite of the fact that there are a lot of other fines inside furnishings, including the lectern.

Carlsten fortress

Carlsten Fortress

Carlsten (Swedish: Karlstens fästning) is a stone fortress situated at Marstrand, on the western shore of Sweden. The fortress was built on the orders of King Carl X of Sweden following the Treaty of Roskilde, 1658 to secure the recently obtained area of Bohuslän from unfriendly assaults.
Stunning views from the fortress battlements, great fun to go around, especially the secret tunnels.

Ales Stener

Ales Stenar

Ales Stenar, located in the city of Ystad in Southern Sweden, is often referred to as the Stonehenge of Sweden. This impressive landmark is a colossal stone ship made up of 59 large sandstone rocks. Dating back to the Nordic Iron Age, around 600 AD, Ales Stenar predates the Viking Age. As one of the best tourist places in Sweden, it offers a unique glimpse into ancient history. Consider taking a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance and setting of this remarkable stone monument, making it one of the top tourist sites in Sweden and best places to visit in Sweden.

Bohus Fortress

Bohus Fortress

Bohus Fortress is a remarkable and unique piece of Nordic heritage. Located just a bus ride from Gothenburg, with ample parking for drivers, this historical site is a must-see. Over its 700-year history, the fortress has been attacked by powers from Sweden, Denmark, and Norway, and has witnessed the presence of Kings, Queens, witches, and holy figures. Although it has been a ruin for the past two centuries, its turbulent past remains a fascinating part of its story. Today, Bohus Fortress is one of the best tourist places in Sweden, offering a peaceful retreat away from its former battleground. Visitors can explore its walls and immerse themselves in Nordic history. For more information on such remarkable destinations, visit Travels Passion.